
Ara Najarian leading an MTA Board Meeting as chair for the first time
On July 23rd, 2009, the MTA held its monthly board meeting, and a hot ticket item – the 2009 Long Range Transportation Plan – was on the agenda. There were so many supporters that the new chair, Ara J. Najarian, asked supporters to skip the speeches, acknowledge their support and sit down to keep to meeting moving.
The most controversial part of the LRTP concerned the rail plans funded by Measure R. The bulk of the rail money will be spent on the subway to the sea or The Westside Subway Corridor with other funds for a Crenshaw Corridor, Gold and Green Line extensions and a Regional connector. The subway to the sea would run entirely underground. The Crenshaw corridor would either be a Rapid Bus or a Light rail, both of which are at grade (street level), and the Regional connector would come above ground in Little Tokyo. As underground trains cost significantly more to install and run and are faster and eventually less disruptive than light rail and buses, I don’t think it unreasonable to question the motives behind the discrepant plans, especially when one looks at the racial composition of each neighborhood. The Westside is White; Crenshaw is Black and Hispanic; Downtown is becoming more diverse, but is still mostly minority. I personally have no doubt that race played an important role in the decision to use the much more expensive, more convenient and less socially impacting strategy in white neighborhoods.
The most intriguing part of the meeting for me was the glaring discrepancy between the opinions of the white commenters and the minority commenters, particularly Japanese-Americans and African-Americans. Japanese Americans stressed the detriment that the downtown connector would have on the most vital part of Little Tokyo. Blacks made clear that the differences in grade separation and funding for rail plans in white and minority neighborhoods was not only blatantly racist, but also illegal because it violated various civil rights laws. White commenters wanted the Westside subway and the downtown connecter, and they wanted it immediately. They had only positive things to say because, for Westsiders, the benefits of the plan far outweigh the negatives. One or two white people mentioned that the Little Tokyo problem should be addressed, but not one non-black commenter disscussed or appeared to care at all about, for lack of a better term, the Black portion of the LRTP.

Little Tokyo Stop on the Gold Line
I don’t believe that necessarily results from bigotry, but from the completely different experiences that most minorities and whites have with the public transportation system and with the physical and social environment in LA. Minorities have always borne the brunt of urban problems, particularly environmental, educational and economic ones, and the LRTP as is would uphold that tradition. Part of the train would run right by Dorsey High School, which would never be acceptable at a school in Santa Monica or Beverly Hills. The trains will run frequently only twenty feet from the school, which raises safety and noise pollution issues for students, and they will run slower than subways, change traffic patterns and be an eyesore. Even if the board determines that these problems are acceptable sacrifices for more mass transit, why is it that only minorities should have to endure it and not the Westside as well. It really scared me that no one seemed to care.
For me, the comment period was, above all, a testament to how segregated Los Angeles is, to how powerful physical separation can be. One comment from a White Westside resident who attempted to downplay oppositional comments stuck with me the most. To paraphrase, he asserted that you (non-Westside residents) consistently use our (Westside residents’) streets, our amenities, and contribute to our congestion, so the LRTP as is would benefit you as much as it would us. He was understandably frustrated that people would oppose a plan that could provide beneficial public transportation, but I’m not sure even he realized how his emphasis on pronouns, his need to distinguish between what belonged to whom, reinforced the Black commenters’ points: a huge difference exists between yours and ours, ours and yours, and the plan as is would help maintain that distinction, that distance, that uncommon experience.
Thankfully, the LRTP was postponed until the next Board meeting because Mark Ridley-Thomas and Michael Antonovich proposed amendments. I hope they will honor the concerns of the Japanese and African American citizens’ complaints as much as they will the praise of the Anglo-Americans by making more equitable changes on both the Westside and Minority neighborhood lines. If they don’t, this plan will continue a pattern of segregative choices which have maintained the social vulnerability of LA minorities and allowed for significant environmental racism and injustice here for so long.
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